ČAČAK
Serbian |
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PRONUNCIATION: | CHAH-chahk | |
TRANSLATION: | From Čačak | |
SOURCE: | Dick Crum and Elsie Dunin introduced this dance to folk dancers in the United States. | |
BACKGROUND: | Čačak, or Čačak kolo, is the name of many dances found in southeastern Serbia. They are characterized by their fast 2/4 metered music. Čačak dances are often referred to by the town or region from which they come. For instance, Banjski čačak (from Banjska), Godečki čačak (from Godeč), Svrljiski čačak (from Svrljig), and Zaplanjski čačak (from the Zaplanje district) are but a few known to folk dancers in the United States.
Figures 1 through 3 (the "original" Čačak) are often done to a slower 2/4 tempo, as is the stage arrangement performed by the ensemble KOLO (the "5-figure Čačak"). Both the 3-figure and 5-figure versions were taught by Dick Crum. Figures 4 through 8, taught by Elsie Dunin, are usually danced to a faster ("brzi čačak") tempo. Figure 9 was added to this description as a result of the "folk process" in action in the United States and as everyone does it anyway, it may as well be documented! |
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MUSIC: |
Alcon (LP) C2L1S Balkan Arts (7" EP) BA 1J Folkdancer (45 rpm) MH 3022 Folkraft (45 rpm) 1479 Jugoton (45 rpm) SY- 22712 Jugoton (LP) LPY-V-722 Jugoton (LP) LPYV-S-60941 Jugoton (LP) LPYV-S-806 Jugoton (10" LP) LPM-1 Radio-Televizije Beograd (LP) LP 1101 Tanz (45 rpm) SP 23022 RECOMMENDED for Fig 1-3 only - Folkdancer or Tanz |
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FORMATION: | Open cir of mixed M and W with hands joined and held down at sides ("V" pos), or short lines of segregated M and W in short lines of 3 to 6 dancers grasping neighbors' belts with R arm under ("X" pos) and end dancers' thumbs tucked into own belts. | |
METER/RHYTHM: | 2/4 | |
STEPS/STYLE: | LIFT: A low hop in which the ball of the ft does not leave the floor.
THREES: Step R in place with heel slightly out to R (ct 1); step L next to R (ct &); step R next to L (ct 2). A repetition would start to L with L heel turned out. LIFT-STEP-STEP: Lift on L (ct 1); small step R swd (ct &); step L next to R (ct 2). The leader calls the figures. The figures progress nicely from 1 through 9 and often leaders call them in that order at first, then call their favorites in mixed order until the end of the music. |
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MEAS | MOVEMENT DESCRIPTION | |
INTRODUCTION - According to music. | ||
I. | JEDAN -- (YAY-dahn), "one" -- (BASIC) | |
1 | Step R swd (ct 1); step L across in back of R (ct 2); | |
2 | Step R swd (ct 1); step L across in back of R (ct 2); | |
3 | Step R slightly swd (ct 1); Lift on R (ct 2); | |
4 | Step slightly bwd L (ct 1); Lift on L (ct 2); | |
5 | Step strongly fwd R (ct 1); hop R bringing L knee high in front and shldrs back (ct 2); | |
6 | Step slightly bwd L (ct 1); step slightly bwd R (ct 2); | |
7 | Step slightly bwd L (ct 1); Lift on L (ct 2); | |
8 | Step strongly fwd R (ct 1); hop R bringing L knee high in front and shldrs back (ct 2); | |
9 | Step slightly bwd L (ct 1); step slightly bwd R (ct 2); | |
10 | Facing ctr, dance 1 set of Threes in place beg L (cts 1&2). | |
II. | DVA -- (DVAH), "two" -- (THREES) | |
1 | Facing diag R and moving to R, run RLR (cts 1&2); | |
2 | Run LRL (cts 1&2); | |
3-5 | Facing ctr, dance 3 sets of Threes in place beg R; | |
6 | Facing diag L and moving to L, step L (ct 1); step R (ct 2); | |
7-8 | Facing ctr, dance 2 sets of Threes in place beg L; | |
9 | Facing diag L and moving to L, step L (ct 1); step R (ct 2); | |
10 | Facing ctr, dance 1 set of Threes in place beg L. | |
III. | TRI -- (TREE), "three" -- (LOOP) | |
1-2 | Repeat action of Fig I, meas 1-2; | |
3 | Facing diag R and moving diag R twd ctr, step R (ct 1); Lift on R (ct 2); | |
4 | Step L (ct 1); Lift on L (ct 2); | |
5 | Sharply turning 90 degrees to face diag L, strong step R across in front of L (ct 1); hop R bringing L knee high in front and shldrs back (ct 2); | |
6 | Continuing to face diag L, step fwd L (ct 1); step fwd R (ct 2); | |
7 | Sharply turning to face ctr, step slightly bwd away from ctr on L (ct 1); Lift on L (ct 2); | |
8 | Step slightly bwd R (ct 1); Lift on R (ct 2); | |
9 | Step slightly bwd L (ct 1); step slightly bwd R (ct 2); | |
10 | Dance 1 set of Threes in place. | |
IV. | ČETIRI -- (CHEH-tih-rree), "four" -- (KICKS) | |
1-2 | Facing ctr and moving swd R, dance 2 Lift-Step-Steps, beg with Lift on L; | |
3 | Step R in place as L shoots fwd in a controlled "kick" (ct 1); Lift on R as L heel is jerked back slightly and allowed to "kick" fwd again (ct 2); | |
4 | Repeat action of meas 3 with opp ftwk; | |
5 | Repeat action of meas 3; | |
6 | Dance 1 Lift-Step-Step to L beg with Lift on R; | |
7-8 | Repeat action of meas 4-5; | |
9-10 | Repeat action of meas 6-7. | |
V. | PET -- (PEHT), "five" -- (STAMPS) | |
1-2 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 1-2; | |
3-4 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 3-4; | |
5 | Facing slightly R, step R (ct 1); bending fwd slightly from hips, stamp L next to R no wt (ct 2); | |
6 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 6; | |
7 | Facing slightly L, step L (ct 1), bending fwd slightly from hips, stamp R next to L (ct 2); | |
8 | Repeat action of meas 5; | |
9-10 | Repeat action of meas 6-7. | |
VI. | ŠEST -- (SHEST), "six" -- (OMIT STAMP) | |
1-7 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 1-7; | |
8 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 8; | |
9-10 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 9-10. | |
VII. | SEDAM -- (SAY-dahm), "seven" -- (LIKE ONE) | |
1-2 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 1-2; | |
3-5 | Repeat action of Fig I, meas 3-4; | |
6 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 5 moving bwd instead of swd; | |
7-8 | Repeat action of Fig I, meas 5-7; | |
9 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 8 moving bwd instead of swd; | |
10 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 10. | |
VIII. | OSAM -- (OH-sahm), "eight" -- (ONE STAMP) | |
1-7 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 1-7; | |
8 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 8; | |
9-10 | Repeat action of Fig IV, meas 9-10. | |
IX. | DEVET -- (DEH-veht), "nine" -- (ALL STAMPS) | |
1-2 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 1-2; | |
3 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 5; | |
4-5 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 7-8; | |
6-10 | Repeat action of Fig V, meas 6-10. | |
Copyright © 2003 by Dick Oakes |
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